- Built with
- San Diego's great suburban build-out. Slab-on-grade with soft copper supply lines run in or under the slab, low-slope composition roofs, single-pane aluminium windows, hot-mopped shower pans, original foundation and attic venting — and no air conditioning, because the climate never demanded it.
- What the climate does to it
- Soft copper in contact with concrete and soil corrodes from the outside in over roughly fifty to seventy years, so an entire generation of homes reached pinhole failure at the same time. With no mechanical cooling, indoor humidity simply tracks the marine layer: coastal mornings at 80–90% relative humidity for months. Inland, the same houses got evaporative coolers, which add water vapour to indoor air on purpose.
- Where the mold forms
- At the base of interior walls far from any fixture, because slab-leak water travels laterally under the flooring; behind shower tile where the hot-mopped pan has failed; in closets on north-facing exterior walls where nothing is leaking at all.
- What you notice first
- A patch of floor that is warm underfoot. The water meter's low-flow dial moving with every tap shut. Mold in a closet with no plumbing anywhere near it.
Typical of: Clairemont, Bay Park, Serra Mesa, Allied Gardens, Point Loma's Fleetridge and Wooded Area, Chula Vista's Castle Park, El Cajon's valley floor, Lemon Grove, La Mesa